Strategy and technology to prevent hospital-acquired infections: Lessons from SARS, Ebola, and MERS in Asia and West Africa
Identifieur interne : 000B80 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B79; suivant : 000B81Strategy and technology to prevent hospital-acquired infections: Lessons from SARS, Ebola, and MERS in Asia and West Africa
Auteurs : Sanjeewa Jayachandra Rajakaruna ; Wen-Bin Liu ; Yi-Bo Ding ; Guang-Wen CaoSource :
- Military Medical Research [ 2095-7467 ] ; 2017.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Afrique de l'Ouest (épidémiologie), Asie (épidémiologie), Fièvre hémorragique à virus Ebola (), Fièvre hémorragique à virus Ebola (épidémiologie), Fièvre hémorragique à virus Ebola (étiologie), Humains, Infection croisée (épidémiologie), Infections à coronavirus (), Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie), Infections à coronavirus (étiologie), Lutte contre l'infection (), Lutte contre l'infection (normes), Maladie iatrogène (), Maladie iatrogène (épidémiologie), Pays en voie de développement (), Planification de la santé communautaire (), Planification de la santé communautaire (tendances), Prestations des soins de santé (), Prestations des soins de santé (tendances), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (épidémiologie), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (étiologie).
- MESH :
- normes : Lutte contre l'infection.
- tendances : Planification de la santé communautaire, Prestations des soins de santé.
- épidémiologie : Afrique de l'Ouest, Asie, Fièvre hémorragique à virus Ebola, Infection croisée, Infections à coronavirus, Maladie iatrogène, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- étiologie : Fièvre hémorragique à virus Ebola, Infections à coronavirus, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- Fièvre hémorragique à virus Ebola, Humains, Infections à coronavirus, Lutte contre l'infection, Maladie iatrogène, Pays en voie de développement, Planification de la santé communautaire, Prestations des soins de santé, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Africa, Western (epidemiology), Asia (epidemiology), Community Health Planning (methods), Community Health Planning (trends), Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (etiology), Coronavirus Infections (prevention & control), Cross Infection (epidemiology), Delivery of Health Care (methods), Delivery of Health Care (trends), Developing Countries (statistics & numerical data), Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola (epidemiology), Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola (etiology), Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola (prevention & control), Humans, Iatrogenic Disease (epidemiology), Iatrogenic Disease (prevention & control), Infection Control (methods), Infection Control (standards), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (etiology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (prevention & control).
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Africa, Western, Asia, Coronavirus Infections, Cross Infection, Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola, Iatrogenic Disease, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- etiology : Coronavirus Infections, Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- methods : Community Health Planning, Delivery of Health Care, Infection Control.
- prevention & control : Coronavirus Infections, Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola, Iatrogenic Disease, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- standards : Infection Control.
- statistics & numerical data : Developing Countries.
- trends : Community Health Planning, Delivery of Health Care.
- Humans.
Abstract
Hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) are serious problems for healthcare systems, especially in developing countries where public health infrastructure and technology for infection preventions remain undeveloped. Here, we characterized how strategy and technology could be mobilized to improve the effectiveness of infection prevention and control in hospitals during the outbreaks of Ebola, Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in Asia and West Africa. Published literature on the hospital-borne outbreaks of SARS, Ebola, and MERS in Asia and West Africa was comprehensively reviewed. The results showed that healthcare systems and hospital management in affected healthcare facilities had poor strategies and inadequate technologies and human resources for the prevention and control of HAIs, which led to increased morbidity, mortality, and unnecessary costs. We recommend that governments worldwide enforce disaster risk management, even when no outbreaks are imminent. Quarantine and ventilation functions should be taken into consideration in architectural design of hospitals and healthcare facilities. We also recommend that health authorities invest in training healthcare workers for disease outbreak response, as their preparedness is essential to reducing disaster risk.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/s40779-017-0142-5
PubMed: 29502517
PubMed Central: 5659033
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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id="Par1">Hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) are serious problems for healthcare systems, especially in developing countries where public health infrastructure and technology for infection preventions remain undeveloped. Here, we characterized how strategy and technology could be mobilized to improve the effectiveness of infection prevention and control in hospitals during the outbreaks of Ebola, Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in Asia and West Africa. Published literature on the hospital-borne outbreaks of SARS, Ebola, and MERS in Asia and West Africa was comprehensively reviewed. The results showed that healthcare systems and hospital management in affected healthcare facilities had poor strategies and inadequate technologies and human resources for the prevention and control of HAIs, which led to increased morbidity, mortality, and unnecessary costs. We recommend that governments worldwide enforce disaster risk management, even when no outbreaks are imminent. Quarantine and ventilation functions should be taken into consideration in architectural design of hospitals and healthcare facilities. We also recommend that health authorities invest in training healthcare workers for disease outbreak response, as their preparedness is essential to reducing disaster risk.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Zarb, P" uniqKey="Zarb P">P Zarb</name></author><author><name sortKey="Coignard, B" uniqKey="Coignard B">B Coignard</name></author><author><name sortKey="Griskeviciene, J" uniqKey="Griskeviciene J">J Griskeviciene</name></author><author><name sortKey="Muller, A" uniqKey="Muller A">A Muller</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vankerckhoven, V" uniqKey="Vankerckhoven V">V Vankerckhoven</name></author><author><name sortKey="Weist, K" uniqKey="Weist K">K Weist</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bagheri Nejad, S" uniqKey="Bagheri Nejad S">S Bagheri Nejad</name></author><author><name sortKey="Allegranzi, B" uniqKey="Allegranzi B">B 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D">D Nguyen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Aden, B" uniqKey="Aden B">B Aden</name></author><author><name sortKey="Al Bandar, Z" uniqKey="Al Bandar Z">Z Al Bandar</name></author><author><name sortKey="Al Dhaheri, W" uniqKey="Al Dhaheri W">W Al Dhaheri</name></author><author><name sortKey="Abu Elkheir, K" uniqKey="Abu Elkheir K">K Abu Elkheir</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wei, M" uniqKey="Wei M">M Wei</name></author><author><name sortKey="De Vlas, S" uniqKey="De Vlas S">S de Vlas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yang, Z" uniqKey="Yang Z">Z Yang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Borsboom, G" uniqKey="Borsboom G">G Borsboom</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, L" uniqKey="Wang L">L Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Li, H" uniqKey="Li H">H Li</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Stein, R" uniqKey="Stein R">R Stein</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Cao, Guang Wen" sort="Cao, Guang Wen" uniqKey="Cao G" first="Guang-Wen" last="Cao">Guang-Wen Cao</name><name sortKey="Ding, Yi Bo" sort="Ding, Yi Bo" uniqKey="Ding Y" first="Yi-Bo" last="Ding">Yi-Bo Ding</name><name sortKey="Liu, Wen Bin" sort="Liu, Wen Bin" uniqKey="Liu W" first="Wen-Bin" last="Liu">Wen-Bin Liu</name><name sortKey="Rajakaruna, Sanjeewa Jayachandra" sort="Rajakaruna, Sanjeewa Jayachandra" uniqKey="Rajakaruna S" first="Sanjeewa Jayachandra" last="Rajakaruna">Sanjeewa Jayachandra Rajakaruna</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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